What can macaws eat?

Also known as: blue and gold, scarlet, 金刚鹦鹉 · Large (300–1300 g)

Macaws are the giants of the parrot world, and uniquely among common pet parrots they need more healthy fat in their diet — in the wild, several macaw species eat a lot of palm nuts. That means nuts that would be an occasional treat for a budgie are a more legitimate part of a macaw's diet. Their powerful beaks also make in-shell, hard-textured foods ideal foraging.

What matters most for macaws

More fat than other parrots

Macaws tolerate — and to a degree need — more fat than smaller parrots, which is why nuts like walnuts, almonds, and (their classic favourite) palm nuts have a real place in a macaw diet. This is species-specific: don't apply it to budgies or cockatiels.

Put that beak to work

A macaw's beak can crack a Brazil nut. In-shell nuts, whole vegetables, and tough foraging items provide both enrichment and beak conditioning — far better than everything pre-shelled.

Still need vegetables and vitamin A

The higher fat allowance doesn't replace vegetables. Macaws still need vitamin-A-rich veg (sweet potato, carrot, dark greens) and a varied diet to stay healthy.

Especially good for macaws

Foods that suit a macaw's needs particularly well. Tap any for serving tips.

Limit or avoid for macaws

These need extra care for macaws specifically — or are toxic to all parrots. Tap any for the reason.

Common questions about macaws

Quick answers for the foods people ask about most for macaws.

Wondering about a specific food? Check any food on the ParrotPlate food checker — every verdict applies to macaws too, with species notes where they matter.

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